Return Percentage Formula:
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Return percentage is a financial metric that measures the gain or loss on an investment relative to the initial amount invested. It expresses the performance of an investment as a percentage of the original value.
The calculator uses the return percentage formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the percentage change in value from the beginning to the end of the investment period, showing the relative performance regardless of the actual dollar amount invested.
Details: Return percentage is essential for comparing investment performance across different assets, evaluating portfolio growth, making informed investment decisions, and assessing the effectiveness of investment strategies.
Tips: Enter the beginning value (initial investment) and ending value (current value) in USD. Both values must be positive numbers, with beginning value greater than zero.
Q1: What does a negative return percentage mean?
A: A negative return percentage indicates a loss on the investment, where the ending value is less than the beginning value.
Q2: How is this different from annualized return?
A: This calculates total return over the entire period, while annualized return shows the average yearly return accounting for compounding over multiple years.
Q3: Should I include dividends and interest?
A: Yes, for accurate calculation, the ending value should include all returns such as dividends, interest, and capital gains reinvested.
Q4: Can this be used for any time period?
A: Yes, this formula works for any time period (daily, monthly, yearly), but the result represents the total return for that specific period.
Q5: What is considered a good return percentage?
A: This varies by asset class and market conditions, but generally, returns above inflation rate (2-3%) and exceeding relevant benchmark indices are considered good.