Euclidean Distance Formula:
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Euclidean distance is the straight-line distance between two points in Euclidean space. It is the most common way to measure distance in mathematics and represents the shortest path between two points.
The calculator uses the Euclidean distance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the differences in x and y coordinates, applying the Pythagorean theorem.
Details: Euclidean distance is fundamental in geometry, physics, computer graphics, machine learning, and navigation systems. It provides the most intuitive measure of separation between points.
Tips: Enter the coordinates of both points in the same units. The calculator accepts decimal values and provides results with four decimal places for precision.
Q1: What is the difference between Euclidean and Manhattan distance?
A: Euclidean distance is straight-line distance, while Manhattan distance is the sum of absolute differences in coordinates (grid-like movement).
Q2: Can this calculator be used for 3D points?
A: This calculator is for 2D points only. For 3D points, the formula extends to \( d = \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2 + (y_2-y_1)^2 + (z_2-z_1)^2} \).
Q3: What units should I use for coordinates?
A: Use consistent units (meters, feet, pixels, etc.). The result will be in the same units as your input coordinates.
Q4: Is Euclidean distance always positive?
A: Yes, distance is always a non-negative value. The square root ensures a positive result.
Q5: How accurate is the calculation?
A: The calculator provides results with four decimal places, suitable for most applications requiring precise distance measurements.