Distance Under Constant Acceleration Equation:
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The distance under constant acceleration equation calculates the displacement of an object moving with constant acceleration. It's one of the fundamental equations of motion in classical mechanics, describing how position changes over time when acceleration remains constant.
The calculator uses the kinematic equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation combines the distance covered due to initial velocity (u t) with the additional distance covered due to acceleration (½ a t²).
Details: This calculation is essential in physics, engineering, and various real-world applications including vehicle motion analysis, projectile motion, and mechanical systems design.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, time in seconds, and acceleration in m/s². Time must be positive. All values can be positive, negative, or zero depending on the direction of motion.
Q1: What if acceleration is zero?
A: If acceleration is zero, the equation simplifies to s = u t, which is uniform motion at constant velocity.
Q2: Can initial velocity be negative?
A: Yes, negative initial velocity indicates motion in the opposite direction of your chosen positive coordinate system.
Q3: What does negative distance mean?
A: Negative distance indicates displacement in the negative direction of your coordinate system, not necessarily backward motion.
Q4: When is this equation not applicable?
A: This equation only applies when acceleration is constant. For variable acceleration, calculus-based methods are required.
Q5: How does this relate to other kinematic equations?
A: This is one of four standard kinematic equations used together to solve various motion problems under constant acceleration.