Ducted AC Capacity Formula:
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Ducted air conditioner capacity calculation determines the cooling capacity required for a space based on airflow (CFM) and temperature difference. Proper sizing is crucial for efficient operation and comfort.
The calculator uses the standard HVAC capacity formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the cooling capacity in tons, where 1 ton equals 12,000 BTU/h of cooling capacity.
Details: Correct AC sizing ensures optimal energy efficiency, proper dehumidification, extended equipment life, and consistent comfort levels throughout the conditioned space.
Tips: Enter CFM (airflow rate) and temperature difference between supply and return air. Both values must be positive numbers for accurate calculation.
Q1: What is CFM in HVAC systems?
A: CFM stands for Cubic Feet per Minute, measuring the volume of air flowing through the duct system per minute.
Q2: How is temperature difference (ΔT) measured?
A: ΔT is the difference between return air temperature and supply air temperature, typically measured in °F.
Q3: What is a typical ΔT for residential AC systems?
A: Most residential systems operate with a ΔT between 15-20°F for optimal performance and dehumidification.
Q4: Why is proper AC sizing important?
A: Oversized units short cycle, reducing efficiency and dehumidification. Undersized units run continuously but cannot maintain temperature.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for commercial systems?
A: Yes, the formula applies to both residential and commercial ducted air conditioning systems.