US Navy Body Fat Formula (Male):
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The US Navy Body Fat Formula is a circumference-based method developed by the United States Navy to estimate body fat percentage. It uses measurements of waist, neck, and height to provide a quick and non-invasive assessment of body composition.
The calculator uses the US Navy Body Fat Formula for males:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates body fat percentage based on the relationship between body circumferences and fat distribution patterns.
Details: Body fat percentage provides a more accurate assessment of health and fitness than body weight alone. It helps in monitoring fitness progress, assessing health risks, and setting appropriate fitness goals.
Tips: Measure waist at navel level, neck below the larynx. All measurements should be in inches. Ensure waist measurement is larger than neck measurement for valid calculation.
Q1: How accurate is the US Navy method?
A: It provides reasonable estimates for most populations but may be less accurate for athletes, elderly, or those with unusual body shapes.
Q2: What are healthy body fat ranges?
A: For men: Essential fat 2-5%, Athletes 6-13%, Fitness 14-17%, Average 18-24%, Obese 25%+. For women: Essential fat 10-13%, Athletes 14-20%, Fitness 21-24%, Average 25-31%, Obese 32%+.
Q3: When should measurements be taken?
A: Morning measurements are most consistent. Avoid measuring immediately after exercise, eating, or drinking large amounts of water.
Q4: Is there a female version of this formula?
A: Yes, the female version also includes hip measurements: BF% = 495 / (1.29579 - 0.35004 log(waist + hip - neck) + 0.22100 log(height)) - 450.
Q5: How often should I measure body fat?
A: Monthly measurements are sufficient for tracking progress. Daily fluctuations are normal due to hydration and other factors.