Volume Formula:
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The Aquarium Tank Size Calculator estimates the water volume in US gallons from the internal dimensions of an aquarium tank. This helps aquarists determine the appropriate tank size for their fish and equipment needs.
The calculator uses the standard volume formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cubic volume in inches and converts it to US gallons using the standard conversion factor of 231 cubic inches per gallon.
Details: Accurate volume calculation is essential for proper fish stocking, filter selection, heater sizing, and medication dosing in aquarium maintenance.
Tips: Enter the internal dimensions in inches (length, width, height). Measure from the inside of the tank walls for accurate results. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why use internal dimensions instead of external?
A: Internal dimensions provide the actual water volume capacity, excluding the thickness of glass or acrylic walls.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: The calculation provides theoretical maximum volume. Actual water volume will be less due to substrate, decorations, and equipment displacement.
Q3: Can I use this for different tank shapes?
A: This formula works for rectangular tanks. For cylindrical or bow-front tanks, different formulas are needed.
Q4: What's the conversion factor 231?
A: 231 cubic inches equals 1 US gallon, which is the standard conversion used in aquarium volume calculations.
Q5: Should I fill the tank to maximum capacity?
A: Leave some space at the top to prevent overflow and account for water displacement from decorations and equipment.