Slope to Angle Formula:
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Percent slope to angle conversion is a mathematical process that converts slope percentage (rise over run × 100) to the corresponding angle in degrees. This conversion is essential in various fields including civil engineering, construction, and topography.
The calculator uses the trigonometric formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the slope percentage (which represents rise over run) to an angle by taking the inverse tangent of the slope ratio.
Details: Accurate slope angle calculation is crucial for road design, building construction, drainage systems, wheelchair ramp design, and determining safe inclines for various applications.
Tips: Enter the slope percentage value. The calculator will automatically compute the corresponding angle in degrees. All values must be valid (slope ≥ 0).
Q1: What is the difference between slope percentage and angle?
A: Slope percentage represents the vertical rise divided by horizontal run multiplied by 100, while angle represents the actual inclination in degrees.
Q2: What are common slope percentage values and their angles?
A: 5% ≈ 2.86°, 10% ≈ 5.71°, 25% ≈ 14.04°, 50% ≈ 26.57°, 100% ≈ 45°.
Q3: What is the maximum possible slope percentage?
A: There's no theoretical maximum, but practically, slopes above 100% (45°) are very steep and often unstable.
Q4: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The mathematical conversion is exact. Accuracy depends on the precision of the input slope percentage.
Q5: Where is this conversion commonly used?
A: Civil engineering, road construction, landscaping, wheelchair ramp design, skiing slope grading, and architectural design.